Recommendation of the General Education Review Task Force

 

Submitted to the Faculty Council

 

The University of North Carolina at Charlotte

 

January 24, 2002

 

 

Contents

 

Part I.  Catalog Copy for the 2003-2005 Undergraduate Catalog      1

Interlude.  Prototype of an Advising Worksheet 7

Part II.  Rationale for the Program  8

Appendix. Background material on course proposals   11

 

Submitted by the General Education Review Task Force

 

David Bayer, Civil Engineering

Cindy Combs, Political Science

Mike Corwin, Physics

Lee Gray, Architecture

James Hovick, Chemistry

Karen Hubbard, Dance and Theater

Ron Lunsford, English

Al Maisto, Psychology and University Honors

Meg Morgan, English

Ann Newman, Family and Community Nursing

David Royster, Mathematics

Robert Reimer, Languages and Culture Studies

Ed St. St. Clair, Religious Studies (Task Force Chair)

Rosie Tong, Philosophy

Jo Wallace, Reading and Elementary Education

 

ex officio

Deborah Bosley, Director, University Writing Programs

Ray Frankle, Special Assistant to the Provost

Bill Hill, Associate Dean, College of Arts and Sciences


The General Education Review Task Force recommends that the Faculty Council adopt the following as the University’s General Education Program, beginning First Summer Session 2003.

 

PART I.  CATALOG COPY FOR THE 2003-2005 UNDERGRADUATE CATALOG

 

General Education Program

 

The General Education Program is central to UNC Charlotte’s basic mission of providing all of its undergraduates with a liberal arts education. The Program approaches the liberal arts in its traditional meaning of learning the arts appropriate for living the educated, responsible life of a free (liberalis) citizen. It provides all undergraduate students, regardless of their majors, with the foundations of the liberal education they will need to be informed people who have the ability to act thoughtfully in society, the ability to make critical judgments, and the ability to enjoy a life dedicated to learning and the pleasures of intellectual and artistic pursuits.

 

The Program is designed to address four areas of liberal education. First, it helps students develop the foundational skills necessary for obtaining the full benefits of a college education: basic college-level writing, basic use of information technology, and basic college-level mathematical and logical skills. Second, it helps provide students with an understanding of the methods of scientific inquiry and the ways that knowledge is acquired and accredited in the life sciences, physical sciences, and social sciences. Third, the General Education Program addresses major themes related to living as a liberally educated person in the twenty-first century. Students take four Liberal Studies courses designed especially for the General Education Program. Fourth, it helps students develop more specialized skills for disciplinary writing and oral presentations.

 

I. Development of Fundamental Skills of Inquiry (9-12 semester hours)

 

First-year writing courses: Students take two courses, ENGL 1101 and ENGL 1102. Entering freshmen who qualify for the accelerated course in writing and rhetoric may meet this requirement by completing one course, ENGL 1103. After completing these courses students are expected to be able to write clearly and concisely in standard English and to be generally prepared to do college level writing and editing.

 

Mathematical and logical reasoning: One course in mathematics (MATH) and a second course selected from mathematics (MATH), statistics (STAT), or deductive logic (PHIL 2105). Most undergraduates at UNC Charlotte major in programs that require mathematics or statistics as related work. For these students, the related mathematics requirements determine the courses taken to meet the general education requirement. Students in majors that do not require related work in mathematics normally take MATH 1100, followed by either MATH 1102 or PHIL 2105.

 

Basic skills of information literacy and technology: Entering students are expected to have already developed the basic computer skills necessary to use word processing, email, and the internet. By the end of their first semester at UNC Charlotte, students are expected to have developed the basic information literacy necessary to find and evaluate information from the internet and bibliographic and database sources in Atkins Library. These skills are developed in English 1101 and 1103, and help with bibliographical and database search skills is available in the information commons of  the Library. Basic tutorial help is also available at campus computer labs. Students are expected to exhibit ethical behavior in the use of computers. More advanced information literacy and technology skills are required by individual departments and majors.

 

II. Inquiry in the Sciences (11 semester hours)

 

       Two courses, both taken with a laboratory, in the life sciences and/or the physical sciences. These courses introduce students to the various methods of life sciences and physical sciences. They provide an understanding of the current scientific knowledge of the world, how that knowledge is secured, and how scientific knowledge changes over time. Selected  from:

Astronomy (PHYS 1130)

Biological Anthropology (ANTH 2141)

Biology (BIOL 1110, 1115, 1273, 1274)

Chemistry (CHEM 1111, 1112, 1203, 1204, 1251, 1252)

Earth Sciences (ESCI 1101)

Geology (GEOL 1200, 1210)

Physics (PHYS 1101, 1102, 2101, 2102)

Psychology (PSYC 1101)

 

One course in the social sciences. These courses introduce students to the methods of the social sciences and to the applications of these methods for gaining a scientific understanding of the social world. Selected from:

Anthropology (ANTH 1101)

Geography (GEOG 1105)

Economics (ECON 1101 or 2101)

Political Science (POLS 1110)

Sociology (SOCY 1101)

      

III. Themes of Liberal Education for Private and Public Life (12 semester hours)

 

The UNC Charlotte faculty has selected eight themes of a liberal arts education around which to offer a core of Liberal Studies courses. These courses examine the arts, literature, the western historical and cultural tradition, global understanding, citizenship, ethics, issues of health, and issues of science, technology, and society.  Liberal Studies courses, which are taught by faculty members from departments across the University, are dedicated exclusively to general education. All these courses include a consideration of the diversity of perspectives afforded by gender, race/ethnicity, and class, as appropriate for understanding the individual themes of these courses.

 

Each student must take four of these courses as follows:

 

One course in the arts and society. Art is indispensable to the structure and fabric of all societies, and each course examines this fundamental connection from the perspective a specific art form. Selected from:

 

LBST 1101 The Arts and Society: Dance

LBST 1102 The Arts and Society: Film

LBST 1103 The Arts and Society: Music

LBST 1104 The Arts and Society: Theater

LBST 1105 The Arts and Society: Visual Arts

      

       One course in the western tradition. Each section of this course examines a major aspect of western culture through the process of  analyzing the present in terms of the past.

            LBST 2101 Western Cultural and Historical Awareness

 

       One course in global understanding. All liberally educated people need to have the ability to understand the world from the point of view of more than one culture and be able to analyze issues from a global perspective.

            LBST 2102 Global and Intercultural Connections

      

       One course dealing with ethical issues and cultural critique. Each of these courses deals with an important contemporary issue, and each one gives significant attention to ethical analysis and cultural critique in the liberal arts. Selected from:

            LBST 2211 Ethical Issues in Personal, Professional, and Public Life

LBST 2212 Literature and Culture

LBST 2213 Science, Technology, and Society

LBST 2214 Issues of Health and Quality of Life

LBST 2215 Citizenship

 

IV. Communication Skills

 

Writing in the discipline: Six semester hours, including at least three semester hours in the major. These courses are spread throughout the curriculum and are indicated with a (W) after the course title. These courses assume that students have already developed the basic grammatical and compositional skills needed to write college-level English, and they build on these skills to develop writing strategies appropriate to the discipline of the department offering the course.

 

Oral communication: At least one course designated as an oral communication course. These courses are spread throughout the curriculum and are indicated with an (O) after the course title. If a course is designated as both a writing in the discipline course (W) and an oral communication course (O), a student may apply that course to both requirements.

 

Foreign languages:  Students majoring in a B.A. program in the College of Arts and Sciences must complete either a 2000-level course in a foreign language that uses the Latin alphabet (French, German, Italian, Spanish, etc.) or a 1202-level course in a language that is not written in the Latin alphabet (Arabic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, etc.). Intermediate American Sign Language is also accepted. Students in other colleges or in programs leading to degrees other than the B.A. are not required to take foreign language courses, unless it is a related course requirement in their major. All UNC Charlotte students are encouraged to study a foreign language as a part of their undergraduate education.

 

University Lectures in the Liberal Arts

 

Each semester a distinguished scholar gives the University Lecture in the Liberal Arts.  Each lecture addresses a topic related to one of the themes of the Liberal Studies courses. The lecture will be open to all students, but the primary audience will be students who are taking the related Liberal Studies course that semester. Individual instructors may require attendance.

 

Transfer of general education equivalent courses

 

Students may meet any of the course requirements of the General Education Program with approved equivalent courses transferred from other regionally accredited institutions. At the time of admission, transcripts of work at other institutions are evaluated to determine equivalency. This includes equivalency for the Liberal Studies courses required in the General Education Program. (See also section on transfer policies, page xx.)

 

Catalog Course Descriptions

 

LIBERAL STUDIES (LBST)

 

LBST 1101. The Arts and Society: Dance. (3) An introduction to dance in the context of the arts and society. Exploration of the similarities among selected folk and ethnic dance traditions from around the world in terms of functionality; how 20th century American concert dance, social dance, and popular entertainment dance reflect those traditions; socio-political issues evidenced in choreography through lectures, discussion, film video, and live dance performance. (Fall, Spring)

 

LBST 1102. The Arts and Society: Film. (3) An introduction to the art of film in the context of the arts and society. Analysis of the elements of narrative and documentary film, including works made for television.  Examines the role of Hollywood, international, and independent cinema (including television) in reflecting, shaping, and critiquing society.  (Fall, Spring)

 

LBST 1103. The Arts and Society: Music. (3) An introduction to music in the context of the arts and society. The analysis of a wide variety of musical forms. The place of music in reflecting, shaping, and critiquing society. (Fall, Spring, Summer) (Evenings)

 

LBST 1104. The Arts and Society: Theater. (3) An introduction to theater in the context of the arts and society. Analysis of the elements that make up theatrical events. The place of theater in reflecting, shaping, and critiquing society. (Fall, Spring)

 

LBST 1105. The Arts and Society: Visual Arts. (3) An introduction to the visual arts in the context of the arts and society. The analysis of visual culture in a variety of media and genres in different historical periods and geographic locations. The function, meaning, and politics of individual works of art and art movements. Also addresses the role of art as a site for the articulation of value systems, including gender, class, and race. (Fall, Spring, Summer) (Evenings)

 

LBST 2101. Western Cultural and Historical Awareness. (3) Prerequisite: sophomore standing. All sections of this course explore a major aspect of western culture. Particular attention is given to an examination of the constructed nature of the present through a close examination of the past and the ways that selected institutions, ideas, or practices change over time and spread in human society, producing both continuity and novelty. (Fall, Spring, Summer) (Evenings)

 

LBST 2102. Global and Intercultural Connections. (3) Prerequisite: sophomore standing. All sections of this course examine two or more cultures in their own contexts and in the contexts of the global conditions and influences that impact all major world cultures today. Particular attention is given to an analysis of the complex nature of globalization and to a consideration of both its positive and negative impacts. (Fall, Spring, Summer) (Evenings)

 

LBST 2211. Ethical Issues in Personal, Professional, and Public Life. (3) Prerequisite: sophomore standing. An analysis of the conceptual tools needed to make informed, responsible judgments based on the ability to think critically and knowledgeably about issues of personal, professional, and public ethics and morality. The study of a variety of ethical views and ethical issues. (Fall, Spring)

 

LBST 2212. Literature and Culture. (3) Prerequisite: sophomore standing. [Course description being developed]

 

LBST 2213. Science, Technology, and Society. (3) Prerequisite: sophomore standing. The role of science and technology in society. The appreciation and understanding of science and the public policy issues related to science and technology. Issues such as science vs. pseudo-science, the ethics of science and technology, the methods of the sciences, the importance of major scientific discoveries, and public expectations of the sciences in the future. (Fall, Spring)

 

LBST 2214. Issues of Health and Quality of Life. (3) Prerequisite: sophomore standing. A study of individual and social aspects of health. Analysis of individual health and illness behavior and theory; the social, political, and economic contexts of health and illness; and the broad cultural, ethical, and religious understandings of health and illness. (Fall, Spring)

 

LBST 2215. Citizenship. (3) Prerequisite: sophomore standing. A study of the concept of citizenship as it has evolved in different cultures with an emphasis on scholarly understandings of the rights and responsibilities of citizenship.  Includes an examination of the ethical dimensions of citizenship in political, social, and religious contexts. The course includes a service component that allows students to explore the relations of citizenship and public service. During the semester the course meets a total of 30 hours for classroom lectures and discussions and requires completion of 35 hours of voluntary service in the community. (Fall, Spring)

 

Catalog Copy for Section on Transfer Policies

 

Students may meet UNC Charlotte General Education Requirements with approved equivalent courses transferred from regionally accredited institutions. 

 

Courses from accredited institutions that are equivalent to UNC Charlotte courses in content and credit hours may be considered to fulfill General Education requirements.

 

Two courses with equivalent content that are not the same number of credit hours may transfer as General Education requirements if the courses are no more than one credit hour less than the UNC Charlotte equivalent.  (This policy does not reduce the total number of credit hours required for a degree; students must complete the number of hours specified by the Department or program.)

 

Discipline-specific courses may be considered for transfer credit as Liberal Studies (LBST) courses, which are required to fulfill General Education.  Courses will be reviewed for content and credit hour equivalency, consistent with the transfer credit policy stated above. 

 

 ¾¾¾  End of Catalog Copy  ¾¾¾


INTERLUDE: PROTOTYPE OF AN ADVISING WORKSHEET

 

This advising worksheet is meant to have all the minimal information a student would need for advising, exclusive of the list of the specific courses designated as O or W courses.  And for most students the W and O courses will be in their major.

 

I. Development of Fundamental Skills of Inquiry

CrHrs

Courses taken

Basic writing skills

Either ENGL 1101 or ENGL 1103

3

 

Basic writing skills

ENGL 1102 (students who take ENGL 1103 do not have to take ENGL 1102)

0-3

 

Mathematics and logical reasoning

MATH 1xxx

3

 

Mathematics and logical reasoning

One of the following:

MATH 1xxx, STAT 1xxx, or PHIL 2105

3

 

 

II. Inquiry in the Sciences

CrHrs

Courses taken

 

 

 

Life sciences and/or physical sciences

Two of the following with labs:

ANTH 2141

BIOL 1110, 1115, 1273, 1274

CHEM 1111, 1112, 1203, 1204, 1251, 1252

ESCI 1101

GEOL 1200, 1201

PHYS 1101, 1102, 1130, 2101, 2102

PSYC 1101

 

4

 

 

4

 

 

Social science

One of the following:

ANTH 1101, GEOG 1105, ECON 1101,

ECON 2101, POLS 1110, SOCY 1101

 

3

 

 

III. Themes of Liberal Education for Private and Public Life

CrHrs

Courses taken

Arts and society

One of the following:

LBST 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105

3

 

Western culture

LBST 2101

3

 

Global understanding

LBST 2102

3

 

Ethical and

cultural critique

One of the following:

LBST 2211, 2212, 2213, 2214, 2215

3

 

 

IV. Communication Skills

CrHrs

Courses taken

Writing in the discipline course

in the major

One three semester hour course or its  equivalent  totaling three semester hours in the major with the W designation

 

3

 

Writing in the discipline course

A second course with the W designation

(Can be in the major or outside the major)

 

3

 

Oral communication

A course with the O designation (If a course is designated for both O and W, the one course can be applied to both.)

 

3

 

The following applies only to students majoring in a B.A. program in the College of Arts and Sciences

 

CrHrs

Courses taken, if applicable

 

Foreign language

Either a 2000-level course in a foreign language course that uses the Latin alphabet

or

a course at the 1202  level in a language that does not use the Latin alphabet

 

 

3

 

PART II.  RATIONALE FOR THE PROGRAM

 

(Also note that much of the rationale for the program is already embedded in the text of the catalog copy.)

 

I. Development of Fundamental Skills of Inquiry.

 

First-year writing courses. Writing is a central part of a liberal education.  Thus, we require our students to take two first-year writing courses, English 1101 and English 1102.  In English 1101, students are introduced to the rhetorical nature of writing; they come to understand the various purposes writing can serve and the various audiences for whom they must learn to write.   In English 1102, students focus on writing and persuasion.  Although there are many ways to influence others, a major tool of persuasion for the liberally educated person is writing.  In English 1102, students examine samples of persuasive writing and hone their skills in using writing to persuade.

 

Mathematical and logical reasoning. Currently 78% of UNC Charlotte students meet this requirement in completing their major.  This requirement will prepare all students for an increasingly information-based society in which the ability to use and critically evaluate information, especially numerical information, is central to the role of being an informed citizen. Students should acquire the skills necessary to make rational decisions based on real data. They should be exposed to general methods of inquiry that apply in a wide variety of settings; they should be able to assess critically arguments and rational decisions. Finally, students should develop the ability to judge the strengths and limitations of quantitative approaches to knowledge.

 

Basic skills of information literacy and technology. Technology is all around us. Most students will read about this school and this program ‘on-line’ rather than in a physical publication.  This illustrates that we believe it to be essential for all students to feel comfortable with computers from the beginning of their college experience.  In today’s increasingly technological society, the ability to use computer technology effectively is essential. We recognize that students come to UNC Charlotte from a variety of backgrounds and different school systems and that not all will have had the same exposure to technology. By defining this set of basic competencies we will be ensuring that students and instructors will have a shared understanding of the computing skills necessary for the successful completion of the General Education program.  Professors will expect students to prepare papers and presentations, communicate via e-mail, search the Internet and appreciate the nature of the information found there.  

 

II. Inquiry in the Sciences

      

Two laboratory based courses in the life sciences and/or the physical sciences. Science plays an important role in society.  Appropriate public policy in these matters requires an informed citizenry, and scientific literacy is an important component of a liberal education. To understand more fully how science differs from other ways of knowing and understanding, students must do science as well as study about science. Hence, the laboratory component is an essential part of the science requirement.

One course in the social sciences. These courses introduce students to the methods and theories of the social sciences and to the applications of these methods for gaining an empirical understanding of the social and behavioral world. 

 

III. Themes of Liberal Education for Private and Public Life 

 

One Liberal Studies course in the arts and society. Dance, film, music, theatre and visual arts are expressive aspects of society and as such establish a frame of reference for interpreting the world around us. LBST 1101-1105 are introductory theory courses designed to teach students how the arts reflect our past, provide heightened awareness of the present and foretell the future.  Students also learn to make distinctions between form and function allowing them to become part of a liberally educated audience that enjoys, supports and possibly participates in the arts or other related fields.

 

One Liberal Studies course in the western tradition. Since the heritage of the overwhelming majority of UNC Charlotte students is grounded in western culture, and since this university and its approaches to knowledge are also a part of the heritage of western culture, it is appropriate to make sure that all students have a course that examines a major aspect of western culture in an historical context.  It is also important that they understand the constructed nature of the present through a close examination of the past. For most UNC Charlotte students this will be an exercise in the self-examined life, which since Socrates has been one of the hallmarks of an educated person.

 

One Liberal Studies course in global understanding. The importance of this course lies in the fact that it would be the only general education course in which students would be guaranteed to be exposed to two or more world cultures.   Aiming to help the students reach a level of understanding that goes beyond the apprehension of these cultures as curious, strange, or merely “interesting,” the goal of this course is to present the inner structure, coherence and logic of these cultures so that they become compelling and convincing in their own right. The other aim of the course is to familiarize students with the nature of globalization, considering both its positive and negative aspects.  It would study the mutual influences and relationships of power that cross national boundaries, and how local economic, social, environmental, religious, and political patterns have global impact beyond their region of origin.  In a word, the purpose is to examine the factors of interconnectedness that creates the “one world” or “global village” we inhabit today.

 

One Liberal Studies course dealing with ethical issues and cultural critique. Students need to develop their own moral and cultural beliefs about right and wrong action, good and bad character, just and unjust laws, humane and inhumane institutions, and enlightened and unenlightened social practices.  Just as importantly, students need to be able to understand the moral views and cultural values of  diverse people in other societies as well as their own society.  Finally, students need to test their own moral rules and ideals against those of other people in their family networks, friendship circles, local community, nation, and world.  Whether from the

point of view of technology and culture, literature and culture, health issues, or responsibilities of citizenship, students gain insight into the ways that moral reflection and thought is necessary for moral action.  Educated persons take seriously their responsibility to do as much good and as less harm as possible.

 

IV. Communication Skills

 

Writing in the discipline. Students graduating into the world of work must be able to write for a variety of purposes and audiences, and particularly using the writing conventions of their chosen profession.  Therefore, undergraduates are required to take at least six hours of writing in the discipline coursework to ensure that they have multiple opportunities to develop their writing skills at the college level.

 

Oral communication. Oral communication is fundamental to human interaction.  Students use oral communication on a daily basis and need effective oral communication skills to foster and maintain relationships, interact in professional endeavors, and contribute to society.  Developing the skills necessary to accomplish these goals is central to a well-conceived  general education program.  Rhetoric was one of the seven traditional liberal arts because of the importance the Greeks and Romans attached to being able to speak persuasively to influence the course of public action.

 

Foreign languages. Formal study of a second language at the intermediate level in college provides students with insight into another culture and increased understanding of their own culture and language.  The increased intellectual maturity of college students allows them to move beyond the exposure to basic conversational skills they had in high school, many when they were in ninth and tenth grades.  The intermediate level focuses on the process of learning language, understanding the interrelatedness between world view and language, and targeting specific linguistic skills.  Including the requirement for language in the Bachelor of Arts degree distinguishes this degree from the Bachelor of Science and reflects the philosophy of the general education program at UNC Charlotte, which states that we prepare liberally educated students for the twenty-first century.

 

The Task Force thinks that every undergraduate should take a foreign language at the college level, but there are two practical difficulties that limit this ideal. First, there is lack of faculty resources.  The Department of Languages and Culture Studies could not absorb the increased enrollments. Second, several of the professional schools have programs that do not have any more room in their curricula because of the 128 semester maximum limit.  The Task Force had to make a decision when we realized that we could not meet our ideal.  Do we do nothing, or do we come as close as we possibly can to the ideal? We chose the latter by requiring the study of foreign languages of all B.A. students in the College of Arts and Sciences, which though limited, does have a logic behind it.

 

But beyond the problems of trying to attain ideals, there is a practical benefit to what the Task Force is recommending.  Students in the professional colleges and non-B.A. students who meet the admission requirement of two years of one foreign language in high school will no longer have to take a foreign language proficiency test.  For too long the University has taken an admission requirement and twisted it into an exit requirement.

 

The Task Force affirms that study of foreign languages must have a  place in the General Education Program.

 

NOTE:  The Appendix is not included in this file.  The outlines of the Liberal Studies courses can be found at www.uncc.edu/gened.